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1 D.C. 238

Cox v. Simms

District of Columbia District Court · decided 1805-06-15

<p>Assumpsit. Indorsee against drawer of a foreign bill of exchange for £200 sterling, drawn by Simms on Stewart, in favor of Fletcher & Otway, and by them indorsed to Cox, dated 10th of September, 1797, at sixty days sight; presented 14th December, 1797, protested for non-payment 15th February, 1798.</p> <p>offered evidence of a settlement between Fletcher &• Otway and Simms, subsequent to the date of the bill, but it was rejected by the Court; the bill appearing to have been indorsed to the plaintiff before dishonor. Mr. Lee prayed the Court to instruct the jury that the plaintiff cannot recover unless he shows a protest for non-acceptance.</p> <p>The Court stopped Mr. Taylor, who was about to reply ; and said they had frequently decided the point and overruled the objection on the authority of Brown v. Barry.</p> <p>■ Mr. Lee then prayed the Court to instruct the jury, that reasonable notice of the non-acceptance ought to be proved.</p> <p>The Court refused to give the instruction.</p> <p>■ Mr. Lee required evidence of notice of- non-payment.</p> <p>produced the defendant’s letter, dated 21st August, 1798, promising to pay the bill, and contended that the jury were to decide whether the notice was reasonable; Maclde's Ex'or v. Davis, 2 Wash. 231,' Judge Carrington’s opinion.</p> <p>cited Stott v. Alexander, 1 Wash. 331 and Wood v. Lutierel, 1 Call, 232, that the reasonableness of notice was a question of law arising on the facts.</p>

Decided 1805-06-15

¶1The Court decided that the reasonableness of notice was to be decided by the jury.

Cranch, J.,

¶2 contra.

¶3Mr. Lee then objected that as the bill is indorsed by Cox (the plaintiff) to Tucker and by Tucker in full to William Murdock, the plaintiff cannot recover unless he show a new assignment to him, (Gorgerat v. McCarty, 2 Dal. 144); but the Court overruled the objection.

¶4The Court, at the prayer of the plaintiff’s counsel, instructed the jury that if they were satisfied, by the evidence, that Simms had no funds in the hands of Stewart, .notice of non-payment was not necessary.

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