Public-domain · open source
OpenJurist

1 Mann. Unrep. Cas. 240

State v. Hall

Supreme Court of Louisiana

Decided July 1, 1880

Supreme Court of Louisiana · decided 1880-07-01

<p>The plea of prescription to an indictment is rebutted by the averment therein that the offence has never before been brought to the attention of any public officer, because that includes necessarily that the indictment was found within one year next after the offence was made known to a public officer having power to investigate it.</p>

Decided 1880-07-01

Spencer, J.

¶1The defendant was convicted of larceny and sentenced to hard labor.

¶2He appeals and pleads prescription in this court. The indictment, after charging the theft, proceeds “ and the jurors further present that this offence has never before been brought to the attention of any public officer, that no complaint has been made before this •court and no warrants issued.”

¶3The crime is charged to have been committed first of February, 1876, and the indictment was preferred July, 1877.

¶4*241The appellant rests his case upon the sole ground that the language used “ does not negative the fact that prescription had accrued.” The statute says the prosecution shall he barred unless the “ indictment” be found or exhibited within one year next after the offence shall have been made known to a public officer having the power to direct the investigation or prosecution.”

¶5Now the question is whether the State, by proving that ‘‘ the offence has never before been brought to the attention of any public officer,” would take it out of prescription.

¶6We think that if the offence has never before the finding of the indictment in this case, been brought to the attention of any public officer, it is true to say that it was found within one year next after the offence was made known to a public officer having the power to direct the investigation.”

¶7The greater includes the less. If no public officer knew of the offence, then no public officer having power to investigate, knew it.

¶8Judgment affirmed.

/1/mannunrepcas/240 · .json · Public domain