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1 Minor 326

Bowman v. Gary

Supreme Court of Alabama

Decided December 15, 1824

Supreme Court of Alabama · decided 1824-12-15

A WARRANT was issued by a Justice of the Peace against Gary at the suit- of Bowman, on a note for #35.-Gary offered to prove a set off; the Justice being of opi-njon that his claim was unliquidated anti above his jurisdiction, rejected the testimony, and gave judgment against Gary, from which he appealed to the Circuit Court.

Decided 1824-12-15

¶1Opinion of the majority of the Court delivered by

Judge Gayle.

¶2The question embraced by the first and third assignments is, Had the defendant a right to set off a demand for a sum beyond the jurisdiction of the Justice 1

¶3The Statute directs that if two or more dealing together be indebted to each other upon bonds, bills, bargains, promises, or the like, and one of them commences an action in any Court, if the defendant cannot gainsay the deed, bargain, or assumption, upon which he is sued, it shall be lawful for such defendant to plead payment of all or part of the debt or sum demanded, and give any bond, bill, receipt, or account in evidence, (a)If there were any doubt as to the propriety of admitting the set off on the trial before the Justice, it is very clear that the light was secured to the defendant on the trial de novo before the Jury in the Circuit Court.

¶4The other assignment relates to the certificate of the Jury of the balance due from the plaintiff to the defendant. As to this matter the Statute is but directory to the Jury, and the certificate forms no part of the verdict. Let the judgment be affirmed.

Judge Saffold dissenting.Judge Crenshaw having presided in the Court below, did not sit.

¶5Laws Ala. 457.

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