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1 Super. Ct. Jud. 298

Apthorp v. Shepard

Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court · decided 1768-03-15

Special Verdict. iNDEBITATUS ASSUMPSIT for Merchandise. The Cafe was: Goods were delivered in A. D. 17—. Afterwards an Abatement was made, the Account adjusted, and a Note given for the Balance; but this Action was brought upon the open Account. (1) It was urged for the Defendant that, where there had been an Adjustment, no Action would lie upon the open Account; but Insimul Computassent was the only Action.

Decided 1768-03-15

The Court

¶1took Time to advise. Afterwards the Chief Justice delivered the Opinion of the Court (which he said was unanimous,) that this Action after Adjustment would not lie. He also informed the Bar that the Court, in forming their Opinion, had Regard to the following Cases offered by Judge Trowbridge, which were not produced by the Council on Argument: Far. (2) 139; 1 Show. 155, 176; Mod. Cases, 36; 2 Salk. 442; 12 Mod. 86; Ld. Raym’d. 680 — and also 1 Mod. 261 — stated Accounts may be pleaded in Bar of an Action of Covenant, &c. (3)

¶2*300Memorandum.

¶3Jonathan Sewall, Esq’r., being now fixed Attorney General, we hear Nothing more at Prefent, of a Special Attorney General,, or of the novel Office of Solicitor General. (1) Fide ante, p. 241.

¶4a) 7 Mod.

¶5 The objection taken by Mr. Auchmuty was, that the action should have been insimul computassent on the adjusted account. But from the authorities cited by Judge Trowbridge, it would seem that he at *300least inclined to place the decision on the broader ground that the note given by Shepard was a payment, and extinguished the original claim against the firm. This would be in accordance with law as now established, and in opposition to the case of Pateshall v. Apthorp, ante 179, decided before Judge Trowbridge took his place on the bench.

¶6(1) The next incumbent of this newly created office was Samuel Quincy, elder brother of the reporter. See post, April Term, Middlesex, 1772.

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