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1 Va. 236

Anderson v. Bernard

Court of Appeals of Virginia

Decided April 15, 1793

Court of Appeals of Virginia · decided 1793-04-15

This was an action of trespass, brought in the District Court of Prince Edward, by the appellant, against the appellee, for taking a saddle from his possession. Plea, not guilty.

Decided 1793-04-15

¶1Qurnre, If. a Sheriff can distrain for non-payment of fees stated in the Clei’k’s bill, as due to the Deputy Clerk.

¶2Contended that the Deputy Clerk was not entitled by law to demand fees from suitors, and therefore, the account offered in evidence, could not justify the Sheriff in levying the distress. That these summary modes of enforcing the payment of debts, ought to be strictly pursued, to prevent oppression upon in» dlviduals.

¶3The Sheriff saw his authority, and ought to have known that no fees could be distrained for, but such as were due to the principal officers of the Courts. The evidence, therefore, was Improperly admitted by the Court.

¶4By the Act of 19th George II. c. 1, sec. 12, the Sheriff, If sued for levying a distress for officer’s fees, is permitted to plead the general issue, and to give ira evidence the special matter of his justification.

¶5As to the mode of stating the account, by which the Deputy Clerk is made the creditor, no advantage can now be taken of it; because the account, though it appears In the record, is properly no part of it, nor is it excepted to, as inadmissible testimony.

¶6The Court being divided in opinion, the judgment was affirmed.(1)

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