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1 Wend. 516

Miller v. Van Anken

New York Supreme Court

Decided October 15, 1828

New York Supreme Court · decided 1828-10-15

Error from the Cayuga common pleas. .Van Anken stied Miller in a justice’s court, and declared on a judgment obtained by him against Miller, before a juslice of the peace, for $35, damages and costs.

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1828-10-15

How this case has been cited

Cited by 7 later decisions — most recently January 1904

7 state decisions

30182818301840185018601870188018901900decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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¶1By the Court,

Sutherland, J.

¶2This is an action of debt upon a judgment before a justice of the peace. The defendant in error, Van Anken, was plaintiff before the justice, and Miller, the plaintiff in error, appealed to the common pleas. Van Anken again recovered there, and Miller now brings the writ of error. The whole case resolves itself into this : Whether, when a cause is carried by appeal into a court of common pleas, and the parties there agree to submit it to arbitrators, and expressly provide in the bond of submission, “that the appeal to the court of common pleas shall be, and is thereby discontinued,” and the arbitrators, after hearing the proofs and allegations of the parties, are unable to agree, and make no award in the premises, the original judgment obtained before the justice remains in force, so that an action of debt can be brought upon it. The court of common pleas held that it did ; in which I think they were correct. The appeal having been discontinued by the .express agreement of the parties, and the arbitration being at an end, the judgment before the justice remained in full force. No suit could be sustained upon the original cause of action. The 36th section of the act of April 12th, 1824, does not apply to a case like this. It declares, that an appeal, when duly made, shall *518be a supersedeas to any further proceedings on the judgment uejore a justice. It contemplates a case where the appeal is prosecuted with effectnot where the parties expressly abandon it.

¶3Judgment affirmed.

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