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10 Cal. 265

Luning v. Brady

California Supreme Court

Decided July 1, 1858

California Supreme Court · decided 1858-07-01

On the 11th of ¡November, A. d. 1854, the defendants Thomas Brady, and Josephine A. Brady, his wife, made and delivered to the plaintiff the following promissory note: “Twelve months after date, without grace, for value received, we jointly and severally promise to pay to ¡Nicholas Luning, or order, nine thousand dollars, with interest at two and one-half per cent, per month, payable monthly, in advance, till paid; and if default be made in payment of interest on any of the…

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Decided 1858-07-01

How this case has been cited

Cited by 3 later decisions — most recently September 1898

3 state decisions

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Field, J., delivered the opinion of the Court

¶1Terry, C. J., concurring.

¶2By the common law, a married woman can not hind herself by contract; and the statute of this State has not changed the law in this respect, except in certain particular cases. The joint and several promissory note of the defendant Brady, and his wife, was only obligatory as the individual contract of the husband. (Rowe v. Kohle, 4 Cal. Rep., 285.)

¶3The discharge of Brady, by a decree under the Insolvent Act, from the payment of the note, did not release the lien of the mortgage executed to secure its payment. The discharge only operated to limit the recovery of the plaintiff to the proceeds of the mortgaged premises. (Insolvent Act, § 36.)

¶4The defendant Gilson claiming an interest in the premises, subsequent to the mortgage, was properly made a party, but could not be subjected to the costs of the foreclosure beyond those occasioned by his own separate defence.

¶5It follows that the decree is erroneous in adjudging a recovery against the defendant Josephine for the principal and interest of the note; and in directing execution for any deficiency which might remain after the application of the proceeds of sale of the mortgaged premises; and in awarding costs against the defendant Gilson, and must be modified, in these respects, at the cost of respondent.

¶6Ordered accordingly.

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