10 U.S.C. § 836
Section 836 · Art. 36. President may prescribe rules
Amended 4 times on record
Applied in 375 court decisions — leading case United States v. Scheffer (1998)
Most recently applied in United States v. Mohammad (June 2017)
Cases citing this section usually also cite 10 U.S.C. § 866 · 10 U.S.C. § 859 · 10 U.S.C. § 934
How often courts cite this section
Court decisions citing this, by year.Markers show enactment, consequential amendments, and circuit splits over this section — watch for a citation surge after a change or a disagreement. The dip in the last several years is a data-coverage gap, not a real trend — our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so recent citations are undercounted.
(a) Pretrial, trial, and post-trial procedures, including modes of proof, for cases arising under this chapter triable in courts-martial, military commissions and other military tribunals, and procedures for courts of inquiry, may be prescribed by the President by regulations which shall, so far as he considers practicable, apply the principles of law and the rules of evidence generally recognized in the trial of criminal cases in the United States district courts, but which may not, except as provided in chapter 47A of this title, be contrary to or inconsistent with this chapter.
(b) All rules and regulations made under this article shall be uniform insofar as practicable, except insofar as applicable to military commissions established under chapter 47A of this title.
Editorial notes U.S. Code · Office of the Law Revision Counsel
836(b) 50:611(a).50:611(b). May 5, 1950, ch. 169, §1 (Art. 36), 64 Stat. 120. In subsection (a), the word “considers” is substituted for the word “deems”. The word “may” is substituted for the word “shall”.
In subsection (b), the word “under” is substituted for the words “in pursuance of”.
Amendments
2006—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 109–366, §4(a)(3)(A), inserted “, except as provided in chapter 47A of this title,” after “but which may not”.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 109–366, §4(a)(3)(B), inserted before period at end “, except insofar as applicable to military commissions established under chapter 47A of this title”.
1990—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 101–510 struck out “and shall be reported to Congress” after “as practicable”.
1979—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 96–107 substituted provisions authorizing pretrial, trial, and post-trial procedures for cases under this chapter triable in courts-martial, military commissions and other military tribunals, for provisions authorizing procedure in cases before courts-martial, military commissions, and other military tribunals.