Public-domain · open source
OpenJurist

101 Mo. 184

Meyer v. Nickerson

Supreme Court of Missouri

Decided April 15, 1890

Supreme Court of Missouri · decided 1890-04-15

— Hon. GK D. Burgess, Judge. This is an action of ejectment for a tract of land in Chariton county. Plaintiff claims title under a sheriff’s deed conveying to him thirty-five acres regularly levied upon and sold as the property of defendant to satisfy certain judgments of the circuit court.

Relies on State ex rel. Sligo Iron Store Co. v. Mason · Lallement v. Detert

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Affirmed · Decided 1890-04-15

How this case has been cited

Cited by 6 later decisions — most recently April 1926

6 state decisions

301890190019101920decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

Barclay, J.

¶1The facts of this case, upon which the judgment of the trial court was had, and upon which ours is asked, are conceded.

¶2Plaintiff is the purchaser at a sheriff’s sale, had upon execution regularly issued and levied on lands of the defendant. After the levy, a claim of homestead having been made by defendant,' the sheriff, having the execution in charge, appointed appraisers to set apart such homeste’ad of defendant. This they did, and made report thereof in due form, designating the homestead particularly ; .of which facts, and of his subsequent sale of the remainder of the land levied upon, according to law, the sheriff made due return upon the execution. R. S. 1889, sec. 5436. Plaintiff was the purchaser at that sale. Defendant afterwards made a motion to quash the levy and sale so made, but his motion was overruled.

¶3The present contention of defendant is that, in estimating and establishing his homestead, regard should have been had to certain incumbrances upon it which the sheriff ’ s appraisers ignored in setting it apart; but the answer to this claim is that, under the statute on the subject and a prior decision of this court, the action of such appraisers, in fixing the boundaries and extent of a homestead, is conclusive on the parties to the cause in which they have so acted, when their action *188in that cause becomes final. Lallement v. Detert, 96 Mo. 182.

¶4Under sections 5436 and 5437 (R. S. 1889), it is, obviously the duty of such appraisers, and the right of every execution defendant, to have any existing incumbrance taken into account in locating such homestead and determining its extent. State ex rel. v. Mason, 88 Mo. 222. If this is not done, the remedy of the execution defendant is to proceed by motion, in the same cause, to have it done. If he does not thus directly attack such designation of his homestead, he cannot afterwards, in a collateral proceeding, have the action of the appraisers reviewed.

¶5It follows, therefore, that the judgment of the trial court was for the right party on the conceded facts. It is accordingly affirmed,

with the assent of all the judges.
/101/mo/184 · .json · Public domain