Railroad Company v. Tennessee’s Empirical Analysis
101 U.S. 337 · 1879
Citation profile
13 federal appellate · 2 district · 30 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 81 later decisions (11 by the Supreme Court) — most recently August 2012 · most notably Will v. Michigan Department of State Police (1989), Hans v. State of Louisiana (1890)
13 federal appellate · 2 district · 30 state decisions — followed in 18 states
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 81 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“"... The principle is elementary that a State cannot be sued in its own courts without its consent. This is a privilege of sovereignty... ." Railroad Company v. Tennessee, 101 U.S. 337, 339 , 25 L.Ed. 960 (1879).”
3 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority““When a judgment has been rendered, the liability of the •state has been judicially ascertained, but there the power of the ■court ends. The state is at liberty to determine for itself whether to pay the judgment or not. . . . The courts are powerless. "Everything after the judgment depends on the will of the state.””
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majoritye.g. Wilkinson v. State““. . . Suits may be brought against the state in such manner and in such courts as the legislature may by law direct.””
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majoritye.g. Worthington v. State
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.