Marks v. Clarke’s Empirical Analysis
102 F.3d 1012 · 1996
Citation profile
27 federal appellate · 2 district · 6 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 59 later decisions — most recently August 2024 · most notably Alexandra White Joseph Deringer Richard Graham v. Russell Lee Lynn Tamiyasu-Lee Lavera Gillespie Paul Smith Robert Zurowski John Phillips Elizabeth Julian (2000), Mendocino Environmental Center v. Mendocino County (1999)
27 federal appellate · 2 district · 6 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Applies 28 U.S.C. § 1292 · 28 U.S.C. § 1927 · 42 U.S.C. § 1983 (Civil Rights Act of 1871 / Section 1983 (Ku Klux Klan Act)) · 42 U.S.C. § 1988
Relies on Harlow v. Fitzgerald · Mitchell v. Forsyth · United States v. Leon · Malley v. Briggs · Whren v. United States
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 59 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“ma[k]e inquiry as to the nature and scope of [the] warrant,”
4 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majoritye.g. Joseph R. Ramirez Julia L. Ramirez Joshua Ramirez Regina Ramirez v. Butte-Silver Bow County John McPherson Sheriff of Butte-Silver Bow County Joe Lee, Undersheriff of Butte-Silver Bow County John Does 1-50, in Their Individual And/or Official Capacities, and Jeff Groh, Special Agent With the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms, Joseph R. Ramirez Julia L. Ramirez Joshua Ramirez Regina Ramirez v. Butte Silver Bow County John McPherson Sheriff of Butte-Silver Bow County Joe Lee, Undersheriff of Butte-Silver Bow County Jeff Groh, Special Agent With the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms John Does 1-50, in Their Individual And/or Official Capacities · Ramirez“unquestionably inextricably intertwined with [the] decision[ ] to deny appellants qualified immunity.”
3 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“held that a defendant may appeal both the district court's denial of a motion to dismiss on the basis of qualified immunity and a subsequent denial of summary judgment on the basis of such immunity”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majoritye.g. Miller v. Gammie · Miller v. Gammie
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.