In re Bragasa’s Empirical Analysis
103 F. 936 · 1900
Citation profile
2
cited by 2 later decisions
February 1901
most recently cited
1 federal appellate · 1 district ·
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 2 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
““The record further discloses that no books or records were kept by the bankrupt showing what funds he had and what disposition was made of them, and the bank accounts being kept in the condition in which they were kept throw no light upon the true financial condition of the bankrupt. The only question remaining for disposition is: Did the bankrupt’s failure to keep books of account or records from which his true condition might be ascertained arise from the fraudulent intent to conceal his true financial condition and in contemplation of bankruptcy? The intent of the bankrupt must be ascertained from the circumstances surrounding his failure to keep books of account or records. After lie failed in business he had a number of business transactions which resulted in his having money in his hands. Some of the money which came into his hands belonged to his wife, and some to himself. He deposited the larger part of it in two different banks, in his wife’s name. He testified that he did this to keep anybody from ‘Jumping on’ it before he had an opportunity to use it. He was concealing from his creditors that which might have been subject to the payment of their debts, could they have reached it. In view of his own affirmative testimony as to the purpose which moved him in concealing his funds, it is neither unjust nor harsh to presume that he failed to make any record of his receipts and disbursements for a similar purpose. It is but an incident to the concealment of funds from c”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority““That with fraudulent intent to conceal his true financial condition, and to prevent his creditors from collecting their debts, the bankrupt has, in contemplation of bankruptcy, conducted his banking business in the name of his wife, J. E. Bragassa; that he has deposited in the American National Bank and the Farmers’ & Mechanics’ National Bank, at Fort Worth, Texas, his earnings and income, in the name of his wife, so intermingling his money and property with that which he claims was hers that it is impossible to distinguish how much of said deposits were his and how much belonged to some one else. Wherefore, by reason of such willful and fraudulent management of his affairs, he is now unable to make a clear and intelligent statement of his financial condition previous to or at the time of filing of his petition in bankruptcy.””
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
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