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103 Ill. 2d 541

470 N.E.2d 293

83 Ill.Dec. 335

People v. Floyd

Illinois Supreme Court

Decided October 19, 1984

Illinois Supreme Court · decided 1984-10-19

Relies on Chapman v. State of California · United States v. Brown · 101 Ill. 2d 508 - People v. Taylor

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1984-10-19

How this case has been cited

Cited by 46 later decisions — most recently July 2025 · most notably 205 Ill. 2d 52 - People v. Caffey (2001), 144 Ill. 2d 108 - People v. Edwards (1991)

46 state decisions

13019841990200020102020decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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JUSTICE UNDERWOOD,

¶1dissenting:

¶2I am not as certain as my colleagues appear. to be that the evidence relating to the victim’s state of mind was inadmissible. (See the in-depth discussion of this question in United States v. Brown (D.C. Cir. 1973), 490 F.2d 758.) But, even assuming the court is correct in saying that it is not admissible, that error, as well as any error in the complained-of instruction, was, in my judgment, harmless beyond a reasonable doubt. (Chapman v. California (1967), 386 U.S. 18, 17 L. Ed. 2d 705, 87 S. Ct. 824; People v. Taylor (1984), 101 Ill. 2d 508, 517.) Given defendant’s admission that he and his wife were not sleeping together, that she had filed a divorce action, that she rebuffed his sexual advances that evening, that he held her head under water and watched the bubbles coming up, thereafter walked home without checking her condition, threw in the river the clothes he had worn that evening, and subsequently told the officers “I did it. You guys know I did it,” I cannot believe a jury would have returned a different verdict had the complained-of instruction language and the state-of-mind evidence been excluded.

¶3I would affirm the trial court’s judgment.

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