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← 104 Ill. App. 2d 479 - People v. Bell

104 Ill. App. 2d 479 - People v. Bell’s Empirical Analysis

1968

Citation profile

38
cited by 38 later decisions
1
states following
September 2021
most recently cited

38 state decisions

How this case has been cited

Cited by 38 later decisions — most recently September 2021 · most notably 43 Ill. 2d 256 - The People v. Sailor (1969), 67 Ill. 2d 443 - People v. Chitwood (1977)

38 state decisions

2401968197019801990200020102020decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 38 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. “`It takes but a few moments of a trial judge's time to directly elicit from a defendant a response indicating that he understands that he is entitled to a jury trial, that he understands what a jury trial is, and whether or not he wishes to be tried by a jury or by the court without a jury. This simple procedure incorporated in the record will reduce the countless contentions raised in the reviewing courts about jury waivers.'”
    7 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
  2. ““Every person accused of an offense shall have the right to a trial by jury unless understandingly waived by defendant in open court.” Ill. Rev. Stat. 1965, ch. 38, par. 103—6.”
    3 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
  3. “The trial court is charged with the duty to see that the election of an accused to forego a trial by jury is both expressly and understandingly made. That duty cannot be perfunctorily discharged.”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.