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108 Tenn. 127

Low v. State

Tennessee Supreme Court

Decided November 9, 1901

Tennessee Supreme Court · decided 1901-11-09

<p>Appeal in error from the Circuit Court of Scott County. W. R. Hicks, J.</p>

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1901-11-09

How this case has been cited

Cited by 5 later decisions — most recently July 1951

5 state decisions

20190119101920193019401950decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Caldwell, J.

¶1Riley Low is under sentence of death, for the murder of his young step-son, Louis Mullins, by poisoning.

¶2At the trial, the grandmother of the child testified that he stated to her, in the presence and hearing of the defendant, that he had administered the poison, and that the defendant remained silent. She also testified that when the child died, his mother brought the same accusation against the defendant, and that he positively denied it.

¶3The former of these statements by the witness was competent testimony; the latter was incompetent.

¶4If a man be accused of an offense, and, hearing the accusation, neither admit nor deny it, when he should know the truth and may speak, proof of the imputation having been made, and of his silence, is competent as an implied admission, or a circumstance tending to show his guilt; but if . he make positive denial, the imputation constitutes a mere unsworn charge, and proof of it has no legal force or competency. Kendrick v. The State, 9 Hum., 723; Deatheridge v. The State, 1 Sneed, 80.

¶5The Court not only made the mistake of admitting the incompetent testimony mentioned, but, in the charge upon the law of the case, expressly submitted it to the consideration of the jury with*129out any instruction as to its effect, or the legal force of the defendant’s denial.

¶6Having been erroneously admitted in the first instance, the incompetent testimony should after-wards have been withdrawn in the charge.

¶7We express no opinion on the facts of the case, but place our reversal entirely upon the errors indicated.

¶8The objection that the indictment copied into the. transcript does not contain the endorsement, “A True Bill,” is removed by a supplemental transcript supplying that defect. This is true, though the supplement has been made and filed since the argument of the case in this Court.

¶9Reversed and remanded.

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