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11 How. Pr. 113

Mills v. Thursby

New York Supreme Court

Decided March 15, 1850

New York Supreme Court · decided 1850-03-15

This action was commenced November, 1848, for an account as between partners, and for damages for unlawfully dissolving the co-partnership. The defendant denied the existence of the co-partnership, and any liability to account. A motion was made upon the pleadings for a reference. The other facts appear in the opinion of the court.

Decided 1850-03-15

Mitchell, Justice.

¶1The plaintiff alleges that he and the defendant were partners, and that the partnership was to continue five years, and was wrongfully dissolved by the defendant ; and claims damages, and his share of the profits.

¶2The defendant admits that plaintiff was held out by defendant as a partner, and allowed to act as such, so far as third persons were concerned; but says it was under an agreement that the plaintiff should not be a partner unless he put in a cer*114tain amount as capital within a limited time ; that he did not put it in within that time, nor ever afterwards; and that therefore, as between themselves, they are not partners, however they may have appeared to the world. ■>

¶3The plaintiff says that the books will show that he put in this amount of capital: the defendant denies this.

¶4To settle this last question, an examination of a long account will be necessary; and if the plaintiff, who kept the accounts, has made erroneous entries, to give the appearance of paying what he has not paid; or if this imputation be incorrectly made, referees can judge of these matters better than a jury. Ultimately, it is admitted, there must be a reference if the plaintiff succeed in establishing a partnership.

¶5Although it might be proper to send to a jury a naked question of partnership or no partnership, if that inquiry were entirely isolated from the statement of the accounts, yet, even that question is here so connected with the accounts that a reference should be ordered.

¶6Let referees be appointed.

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