Public-domain · open source
OpenJurist

111 Ohio App. 3d 192

675 N.E.2d 1299

Dalessio v. Williams

Ohio Court of Appeals

Decided May 22, 1996

Ohio Court of Appeals · decided 1996-05-22

Cited by 2 later decisions — most recently December 2006

Key passage — most relied on by later courts

“Although the Williamses present an attractive argument, we ultimately reject it. The results in S & D and Berks were each dependent upon a finding of a breach of contract. Such a determination is a necessary prerequisite to an award of attorney fees, (citation omitted). In contrast, Blough was never judicially determined to be in breach of his contract with the Williamses. Dales-sio dismissed his suit before such a determination could have been made.... In the absence of a finding that Blough breached the contract, an award of damages, such as the attorney fees sought in this case, was not warranted. The trial court, therefore, properly entered summary judgment for Blough.”

quoted by 1 later decision, including 465 F. Supp. 2d 827 - American Zurich Insurance v. Cooper Tire & Rubber Co.

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1996-05-22

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

Baird, Judge,

¶1 dissenting.

¶2 With respect to the first and second assignments of error, there is no longer any serious doubt that attorney fees can be an appropriate element of compensatory damages in a breach of contract case, where the fees have been incurred in defense of a claim by a third party which arises out of the breach of contract. Though this .principle seems to be accepted by the majority, it is held not to apply to this case because the claim was settled or otherwise resolved prior to any finding that the contract was breached by Blough. Since this is litigation between the Williamses and Blough, it seems curious to deny recovery for an appropriate element of damage “in the absence of a finding that Blough breached the contract.” Such a finding is the whole object of the present litigation.'

¶3 Since whatever the Williamses had to expend to defend themselves against the Dalessio claim is an appropriate element of compensatory damage in their breach of contract case against Blough, I would sustain the first and second assignments of error.

¶4 As to the third assignment of error, the defect being claimed is one which would only be disclosed by a survey, and the original clause which exempted such matters from coverage was specifically deleted from the policy by a bargained-for agreement of the parties. First American admits that this means coverage for items which a correct survey would show, provided they are not of public record. The violation of the plat restrictions does not show on any public record, so it seems to me that coverage exists.

¶5 I would, therefore, also sustain the third assignment of error, and reverse the trial court’s judgment as to both aspects appealed herein.

/111/ohioapp3d/192 · .json · Public domain