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117 Or. App. 533

State v. Thomas

Court of Appeals of Oregon

Decided December 30, 1992

Court of Appeals of Oregon · decided 1992-12-30

Applies OR 163 § 163.405

Decided 1992-12-30

PER CURIAM

¶1Defendant appeals his conviction for sodomy in the first degree. ORS 163.405. He pled guilty to the charge and was sentenced to 58 months in prison. He contends that the court erroneously believed that it could not impose a term of probation under the sentencing guidelines.

¶2 The state argues that, because the sentence was within the presumptive range on the grid, it is not subject to review. ORS 138.222(2)(a). Defendant counters that we may review a claim that

“[t]he sentencing court failed to comply with requirements of law in imposing or failing to impose a sentence.” ORS 138.222(4)(a).

¶3The trial court, defendant contends, concluded that it had no authority to place him on probation. That, he argues, is an error of law, because the court can impose probation as a downward departure. Although we agree with defendant that, if the court was mistaken about its authority to impose a sentence, that would be reviewable, ORS 138.222(4)(a), we do not agree that the trial court was mistaken. The court, in its oral colloquy at sentencing, hinted that it would like to put defendant on probation; however, it finally determined that there were no mitigating factors that justified a downward departure. We do not read the court’s ambivalence as a conclusion that it had no authority to impose probation. The claim of error is not reviewable.

¶4Affirmed.

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