Public-domain · open source
OpenJurist

118 La. 141

State v. Wenar

Supreme Court of Louisiana

Decided November 12, 1906

Supreme Court of Louisiana · decided 1906-11-12

<p>Appeal from Civil District Court, Parish of Orleans; George Henry Théard, Judge.</p> <p>Action by the state against Charles Wenar. Judgment for defendant, and the state appeals.</p>

Key passage — most relied on by later courts

““The defenses of estoppel and prescription do not involve the constitutionality or legality of the license.””

quoted by 1 later decision, including State v. Jos. Mustaiche & Co.

Relies on State v. Orfila · State v. Rosenstream, Weiss & Co. · Roy v. Schuff

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Motion to dismiss overruled · Decided 1906-11-12

How this case has been cited

Cited by 18 later decisions — most recently November 1952

18 state decisions

80190619101920193019401950decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

¶1On Motion to Dismiss.

PROVOSTY, J.

¶2In this suit a state license is claimed of the defendant as contractor. The amount claimed is $150 per year for five years, and hence this court has no jurisdiction of the ease, unless the constitutionality or legality of the license is involved. Defendant and appellee says it is not, and moves to dismiss the appeal.

¶3There is no dispute as to the character and amount of defendant’s business; but the defenses are that to such a business the statute levying the' license claimed does not apply, and that, if it does, the state, nevertheless, cannot now claim the license, because it is estopped from so doing, it having already in each of the years named demanded, and received a license from defendant. Defendant also pleads prescription.

¶4The defenses of estoppel and prescription do not involve the constitutionality or legality of the license; but the other'defense does, viz., that the statute levying the license has no application to defendant’s business.

¶5In the case of Roy v. Schuff, 51 La. Ann. 86, 24 South. 788, a person peddling his own truck contended that the law levying a license on peddlers was inapplicable to his business. In State v. Rosenstream, 52 La. Ann. 2126, 28 South. 294, a license as retail dealer was claimed of defendant, who had paid a license as wholesale dealer, and he contended that under a proper construction of the statute he did not owe the license. In State v. Orfila, 116 La. 972, 41 South. 227, an agent representing several companies claimed that under a prop-per construction of the statute he owed only one license and not one license for each company he represented. In all these cases, as in the instant case, the facts were not disputed, and the question, as in this case, was as to whether, applying the statute to them, the license was due; and the court held that the legality of the tax was involved, and the case appealable to the. Supreme Court.

¶6The motion to dismiss is therefore overruled.

¶7NOTE. — The appeal in this case was subsequently discontinued by consent.

/118/la/141 · .json · Public domain