McDowell v. Napolitano’s Empirical Analysis
1995
Citation profile
2 district · 38 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 40 later decisions — most recently August 2022 · most notably Smith v. City of Santa Fe (2007), Neiman v. Yale University (2004)
2 district · 38 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Applies 42 U.S.C. § 1983 (Civil Rights Act of 1871 / Section 1983 (Ku Klux Klan Act))
Relies on Connick v. Myers · United States v. Western Pacific Railroad · Smith v. Maschner · San Filippo v. Bongiovanni · Altman v. Hurst
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.