12 Ariz. App. 442 - State v. Vaughn’s Empirical Analysis
1970
Citation profile
46
cited by 46 later decisions
7
states following
October 1989
most recently cited
46 state decisions
Relationships
Relies on Terry v. Ohio · Chimel v. California · Beck v. State of Ohio · Preston v. United States · Harris v. United States
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 46 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
““The lawfulness of an arrest without a a warrant must be based upon probable cause. Probable cause exists when the facts and circumstances within the officers’ knowledge, and of which they had reasonably trustworthy information, is sufficient iii itself to warrant that a man of reasonable caution and prudence to conclude that -a' .crime has .been or .is b,e ing committed. (Cases cited). Probable cause is something less than proof needed to convict and something more than a raw unsupported suspicion. It is a suspicion or belief of guilt that is ‘well-grounded.’ ” 471 P.2d at page 746 .”
1 later decision quote this exact passage““Because probable cause for an arrest is determined by objective facts, it is immaterial that Kisecker, at the hearing on the motion to suppress, testified that he did not think he had ‘enough facts’ upon which to arrest Klingler for armed robbery. His subjective opinion is not material. See, Terry v. State of Ohio, 392 U.S. 1, 22 , 88 S.Ct. 1868 [1880], 20 L.Ed. 889 (1968).” 12 Ariz.App. at 444 , 471 P.2d 744 .”
1 later decision quote this exact passagee.g. State v. Turner“. Probable cause for arrest without a warrant is something less than proof needed to convict and something more than a raw unsupported suspicion; it is a suspicion or belief of guilt that is”
1 later decision quote this exact passage
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.