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12 U.S.C. § 2801

Section 2801 · Congressional findings and declaration of purpose

This is the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act of 1975

Amended 1 time on record

Applied in 24 court decisions — leading case T I Federal Credit Union v. DelBonis (1995)

Most recently applied in City of Miami Gardens v. Wells Fargo & Co. (July 2019)

How often courts cite this section

1975198019902000201020193094-200enacted · 1975 · 94-200T I Federal Credit Union v. DelBonisleading · 1995 · T I Federal Credit Union v. DelBonis
citing decisions per year

Court decisions citing this, by year.Markers show enactment, consequential amendments, and circuit splits over this section — watch for a citation surge after a change or a disagreement. The dip in the last several years is a data-coverage gap, not a real trend — our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so recent citations are undercounted.

(a) Findings of Congress

The Congress finds that some depository institutions have sometimes contributed to the decline of certain geographic areas by their failure pursuant to their chartering responsibilities to provide adequate home financing to qualified applicants on reasonable terms and conditions.

(b) Purpose of chapter

The purpose of this chapter is to provide the citizens and public officials of the United States with sufficient information to enable them to determine whether depository institutions are filling their obligations to serve the housing needs of the communities and neighborhoods in which they are located and to assist public officials in their determination of the distribution of public sector investments in a manner designed to improve the private investment environment.

(c) Construction of chapter

Nothing in this chapter is intended to, nor shall it be construed to, encourage unsound lending practices or the allocation of credit.

Editorial notes U.S. Code · Office of the Law Revision Counsel

Short Title

Section 301 of title III of Pub. L. 94–200 provided that: “This title [this chapter] may be cited as the ‘Home Mortgage Disclosure Act of 1975’.”

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