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120 N.C. App. 863

463 S.E.2d 785

Swaim v. Simpson

Court of Appeals of North Carolina

Decided November 21, 1995

Court of Appeals of North Carolina · decided 1995-11-21

Relies on Sparrow v. Dixie Leaf Tobacco Co. · 101 N.C. App. 379 - Commonwealth Land Title Insurance v. Stephenson

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1995-11-21

How this case has been cited

Cited by 18 later decisions — most recently June 2017

18 state decisions

100199520002010decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Judge Johnson

¶1dissenting.

¶2I respectfully dissent from the majority’s opinion in which they contend that a burden would be placed upon the servient estate by providing domestic utilities. This Court has previously held that a buried septic tank system does not constitute an encumbrance on the property of another; accordingly, the installation of underground utility lines would not increase the burden on the servient estate, nor the use of the easement. See Commonwealth Land Title Ins. Co. v. Stephenson, 101 N.C. App. 379, 399 S.E.2d 380 (1991).

¶3Moreover, employing the principles of ordinary reasoning and common sense leads one to conclude that a deed, which included an easement restricting a lot to residential use sufficient to maintain a residence, would necessarily provide the right to install utilities to the residential lot. In Sparrow v. Tobacco Co., 232 N.C. 589, 61 S.E.2d 700 (1950), the Court held that, when determining what uses of an easement are reasonably necessary, consideration must be given to the purposes or uses for which the easement was granted. It would be reasonably necessary that an easement for residential use include, not only the right to ingress and egress, but also the right to lay utility lines. Any other conclusion would render the lot restricted for residential use basically uninhabitable.

¶4I therefore vote to affirm the trial court’s judgment.

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