Allen v. St. Louis Bank’s Empirical Analysis
120 U.S. 20 · 1887
Citation profile
37 federal appellate · 5 district · 24 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 99 later decisions (14 by the Supreme Court) — most recently November 1966 · most notably United States v. United States Fidelity & Guaranty Co. (1915), Union Stock-Yards Nat Bank v. Gillespie (1890)
37 federal appellate · 5 district · 24 state decisions — followed in 13 states
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on National Bank v. Insurance Co. · Savings Bank v. Ward · Shaw v. Railroad Co. · Irwin v. Williar · the Schooner Exchange v. McFaddon Others
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 99 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
““The essential difference between a power to sell and a power to pledge is well brought out in a recent ease in the House of Lords, by Lord Chancellor Selborne, who said: ‘It is manifest that, when a man is dealing with other people's goods, the difference between an authority to sell and an authority to mortgage or pledge is one which may go to the root of all the motives and purposes of the transaction. The object of a person who has goods to sell is to turn them into money, but, when those goods are deposited by way of security for money borrowed, it is a transaction of a totally different character. If the owner of the goods does not get the money, his object and purpose are simply defeated; and if, on the other hand, he does get the money, a different object and different purpose are substituted for. the first, namely, that of borrowing money and contracting the relation of debtor with a creditor, while retaining a redeemable title to the goods, instead of exchanging the title to the goods for a title, unaccompanied by any indebtedness, to their full and equivalent in money.’ ””
2 later decisions quote this exact passage““The act of congress which authorizes trials by the court ( 13 Stat. 500 ; Rev. St. §§ 649, 700) has enacted that the finding of the court upon the facts, which may be either general or special, shall have the same effect as the verdict of a jury; and that, when the finding is special, the review by the supreme court upon a writ of error may extend to the determination of the sufficiency of the facts found to support the judgment. No bill of exceptions is required, or is necessary, to bring upon the record the findings, whether general or special. They belong to the record as fully as do the verdicts of a jury. If the finding be special, it takes the place of a special verdict; and, when judgment is entered upon it, no bill of exceptions is needed to bring the sufficiency of the finding up for review.””
1 later decision quote this exact passagee.g. Lang v. Baxter
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.