Ralston v. Cox’s Empirical Analysis
123 F.2d 196 · 1941
Citation profile
7 federal appellate ·
How this case has been cited
Cited by 10 later decisions — most recently August 2003
7 federal appellate ·
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Johnson v. Zerbst · Patton v. United States · Bain Jr · Frank v. Mangum · Salinger v. United States
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 10 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“If constitutional rights may be waived, as is well settled, [footnote omitted] they are also subject to the legal principles of estoppel. * * * 123 F.2d at 198 .”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majoritye.g. Morgan v. Thomas
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.