Downs v. Hubbard’s Empirical Analysis
123 U.S. 189 · 1887
Citation profile
4 federal appellate · 7 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 24 later decisions (4 by the Supreme Court) — most recently June 2003
4 federal appellate · 7 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on United States v. Throckmorton · St.louis Smelting and Refining Company v. Kemp. · Holland v. Challen · Johnson v. Towsley · Steel v. St Louis Smelting Refining
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.