¶1At the trial, the 11-year-old complainant testified that as a result of appellant’s attack on him, he was "hurting badly” and was confined to bed for a period of approximately one month. His hospital records, which were admitted into evidence, established that he suffered from soft-tissue damage on his abdominal walls. This we find was sufficient to establish that he suffered physical injury as is defined by Penal Law § 10.00 (9) and was further sufficient to establish physical injury, an element of robbery in the second degree (Penal Law § 160.10 [2] [a]) and assault in the second degree (Penal Law § 120.05 [6]) as charged. Furthermore, we note that contrary to the appellant’s assertions, the Trial Judge’s brief question of the complainant regarding his injuries did not deny the appellant his right to a fair trial. This questioning was directed at clarifying the complainant’s previous ambivalent testimony and was asked to insure that a just determination was reached (see, People v Yut Wai Tom, 53 NY2d 44, 56-57; People v Cruz, 100 AD2d 518). Thompson, J. P., Weinstein, Rubin and Spatt, JJ., concur.
124 A.D.2d 583
In re Sean C.
Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York
Decided November 3, 1986
Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York · decided 1986-11-03
Decided 1986-11-03