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124 La. 547

State v. Gersdorf

Supreme Court of Louisiana

Decided October 18, 1909

Supreme Court of Louisiana · decided 1909-10-18

<p>[Ed. Note. — For other cases, see Criminal Law, Cent. Dig'. § 2589; Dec. Dig. § 1023.*]</p>

Key passage — most relied on by later courts

““That any person who shall, without just cause, desert or, willfully neglect to provide for the support of his wife, or minor children in destitute or necessitous circumstances shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor””

quoted by 1 later decision, including State v. Donzi

Relies on State v. Mioton

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Dismissed · Decided 1909-10-18

How this case has been cited

Cited by 7 later decisions — most recently December 1960

7 state decisions

301909191019201930194019501960decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

PROVOSTY, J.

¶1Act No. 34, p. 42, of 1902, provides that:

“Any person who shall, without just cause, desert or willfully neglect to provide for the support of his wife or minor children in destitute or necessitous circumstances, shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be punished by,” etc.

¶2Defendant was charged before the juvenile court (which court is given cognizance by law of all such offenses) as follows :

“Did unlawfully and without just cause desert and neglect to provide for the support of Jessie and Bertha Gersdorf, his minor children and lawful issue, and the aforesaid minor children of said August Gersdorf then and there were and now are in destitute and necessitous circumstances,” etc.

¶3Quoting from the transcript:

“The plaintiff was then rearraigned, pleaded not guilty, and the trial proceeded with, when, after hearing the evidence of Mrs. Gersdorf and her husband, the accused was found guilty and ordered to pay to the criminal sheriff, each two weeks, the sum of seven and °o/ioo dollars for the support of his minor children, wife to collect.”

¶4From the order thus made, defendant has appealed; and the state has moved to dismiss the appeal, relying upon the decision of this court in the case of State v. Mioton, 112 La. 180, 3G South. 314, where the appeal was from a similar order, and the court dismissed it on the - ground that such an order is not *549a final judgment of conviction, and therefore is not appealable under the terms of the law regulating appeals from the judgments of the juvenile court.

¶5The learned counsel for defendant says that the matter charged upon defendant is not made criminal by any statute of the state, and that therefore the ruling in the Mioton Case does not apply. The answer is that the matter charged is made criminal by said Act No. 34 of 1902.

¶6Appeal dismissed.

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