Hoff v. Armbruster’s Empirical Analysis
1952
Citation profile
12 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 12 later decisions — most recently December 1985
12 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Pennoyer v. Neff · People Ex Rel. Public Utilities Commission v. Mountain States Telephone & Telegraph Co. · Oles v. Wilson · Risbry v. Swan · Tigrett v. Taylor
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 12 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“only in cases affecting specific property or status or other proceedings in rem”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.