Burrell v. Board of Trustees of Georgia Military College’s Empirical Analysis
125 F.3d 1390 · 1997
Citation profile
26 federal appellate · 2 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 102 later decisions — most recently November 2024 · most notably Wilson v. B/E Aerospace, Inc. (2004), Damon v. Fleming Supermarkets of Florida, Inc. (1999)
26 federal appellate · 2 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Price Waterhouse v. Hopkins · Walton v. Arizona · Rollins v. TechSouth, Inc. · Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Alton Packaging Corp. · Burrell v. Board of Trustees
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 102 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“evidence, which if believed, proves existence of fact in issue without inference or presumption.”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“‘[W]hen the employer ... makes a specific comment in relation to a specific job or promotion, we believe that the value of that comment as direct evidence is limited to a challenge to the specific job or employment decision. Still, a comment, which was narrowly tailored to a particular event, might constitute some evidence of discrimination for a case based on a separate event, the statement, however, must then be seen not as direct evidence of discrimination, but as circumstantial evidence of discrimination.’”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority“When employers (like the decisionmak-ers in Alton), without concern for particulars, make broad, derogatory statements about a gender or a race and, thus, demonstrate a general discriminatory animus toward that protected group, the scope of that evidence can be as broad as the broad statements. These statements — because of their breadth — may obviate the need for inferences about the speaker’s motivation for a wide category of employment decisions, including hiring and promoting practices.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.