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128 Ill. App. 205

Maroni v. Paitson

Appellate Court of Illinois

Decided September 14, 1906

Appellate Court of Illinois · decided 1906-09-14

<p>1. Assignment of errors—function of. The assignment of errors upon the record in the Appellate Court performs the same office as a declaration in a court of original jurisdiction.</p>

Cited by 2 later decisions — most recently February 1927

2 state decisions

Relies on Lancaster v. Waukegan & Southwestern Railway Co. · Jesse French Piano & Organ Co. v. Meehan · Rosin v. Wilde

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Affirmed · Decided 1906-09-14

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Mr. Justice Creighton

¶2This was an action based on section 9 of the Dram-Shop Act, by appellee against appellants, to recover damages for injury to her means of support caused by the death of her husband in consequence of his intoxication caused by intoxicating liquors sold him by appellants. Trial by jury. Verdict and judgment in-favor- of appellee for $1,000.

¶3The declaration is in the usual form for such cases, and the defendant pleaded the general issue.

¶4The evidence tends to prove every material allegation of the declaration, and the case appears to be in every respect a complete and meritorious case.

¶5Counsel .for appellant claim in their brief and argument that the trial judge made a number of mistakes in his rulings concerning the admission and rejection of evidence and the giving and refusing of instructions. However this may be, we are powerless to review them, for the reason that “no errors are assigned upon the record or attached thereto.”

¶6An assignment of errors upon the record in this court performs the same office as a declaration in a court of record of original jurisdiction. It would be as regular and proper for a circuit court to render judgment on a case where there is no declaration, as for this court to reverse a judgment where there is no assignment of error.

¶7“The failure to assign errors upon the record is not a mere form that will be considered waived if not objected to, but one of substance.” Jesse French Piano and Organ Company v. Meehan, 77 Ill. App. 577; Conlon v. Manning, 43 Ill. App. 363; Rosin v. Wilde, 80 Ill. App. 58; Nortman v. Samouski, 85 Ill. App. 353; Marsh v. Jones, 106 Ill. App. 577. “It is not enough to say that in such cases the earlier practice to dismiss the appeal should be followed instead of affirming the judgment. The latest authority is to affirm.” Rosin v. Wilde, 80 Ill. App. 58; Lancaster v. W. &.S. Ry. Co., 132 Ill. 492.

¶8The judgment of the Circuit Court is affirmed.

¶9Affirmed.

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