State v. Howe’s Empirical Analysis
1987
Citation profile
10
cited by 10 later decisions
1
states following
June 1991
most recently cited
10 state decisions
Relationships
Relies on Neil v. Biggers · Stovall v. Denno · Manson v. Brathwaite · Licensed Beverage Distributors Ass'n v. United States · State v. LeClair
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 10 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
““When a defendant challenges the admissibility of identifications based on photo arrays, he has the initial burden to show that the police identification procedures were unnecessarily suggestive. See State v. Allard, 123 N.H. 209, 213 , 459 A.2d 259, 262 , cert. denied, 464 U.S. 933 (1983). ‘Once the police procedures are shown to be unnecessarily suggestive, the State must prove that the identification was nonetheless reliable by clear and convincing evidence.’ Id.””
1 later decision quote this exact passagee.g. State v. MacDonald
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.