Ralston v. Turpin’s Empirical Analysis
129 U.S. 663 · 1889
Citation profile
15 federal appellate · 4 district · 37 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 68 later decisions (6 by the Supreme Court) — most recently October 2001 · most notably Towson v. Moore (1899), Doyle v. Rody (1942)
15 federal appellate · 4 district · 37 state decisions — followed in 16 states
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Allore v. Jewell · Stephen Harding v. Asa Handy · Conley v. Nailor
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 68 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
““The agent is bound to act with absolute good faith toward the principal in respect to every matter entrusted to his care and management. In accepting a gift from his principal he is under an obligation to withhold no information in his possession respecting the subject of the gift, or the condition of the estate in his hands, which good faith requires to be disclosed, or that may reasonably influence the judgment of the principal in making the gift. All transactions between them whereby the agent derives advantages beyond legitimate compensation for his services will be closely examined by courts of equity, and set aside if there be any ground to suppose that he has abused the confidence reposed in him. * * * “We do not intend to qualify or weaken, in any degree, these salutary doctrines. Their recognition, however, does not determine the present case, unless it be held that a principal cannot, under any circumstances whatever, make a valid gift to his agent of property committed to the latter’s care or management. No such doctrine has ever been established, nor could it be, without impairing the natural right of an owner to make such disposition of his property as he may think Avould best subserve his interest and comfort or gratify his feelings.””
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“although their execution may have been induced, not unnaturally, by feelings of friendship for, and gratitude to, the defendant Turpin, the grantor acted, upon his own independent, deliberate judgment, with full knowledge of the nature and effect of the deeds. It was for the donor, who had .sufficient capacity to take a survey of his estate, and to dispose of it according to an intelligent, fixed purpose of his own, regardless of the wishes of others, to determine how far such feelings should control him when selecting the objects of his bounty.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majoritye.g. Towson v. Moore““That the grantor in a deed was in a declining state of health . . . when he executed the deed does not necessarily imply an absence of sufficient capacity to dispose of property by gift or otherwise.””
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majoritye.g. Gillis v. Smith
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.