Public-domain · open source
OpenJurist

13 Ala. 412

Waddle v. Dumas

Supreme Court of Alabama

Decided January 15, 1848

Supreme Court of Alabama · decided 1848-01-15

The defendant in error brought a suit before a justice of of the peace of Fayette county, against the plaintiff in error, to recover damages for false imprisonment. The damages claimed were less than $20. This suit was brought in the year 1844. The justice dismissed the suit for want of jurisdiction. An execution for costs was issued against the defendant in error; he petitioned the county court of Fayette and obtained a certiorari.

Cited by 1 later decisions — most recently January 1851

1 state decisions

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1848-01-15

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

DARCAN, J.

¶1By the act of 1841, jurisdiction was given to justices of the peace, to try all causes for damages, whether the same resulted from contract or tort, (except in cases of slander,) where the damages claimed do not exceed twenty *413dollars; and by the proviso to the act, either party could appeal from the judgment of the justice to the next superior court of the county.

¶2Before this statute, a justice of the peace could not entertain jurisdiction of a suit founded on a tort. By this statute jurisdiction is given, when the damages do not exceed twenty dollars. But we think the right to appeal to the next superior court of the county, means the circuit, and not the county court, and therefore the power to revise the judgments of justices in suits for torts, does not belong to the county courts, but is confined to the circuit courts. It will follow, that if the defendant in error could not have appealed to the county court, he could not bring the case before that court by certiorari. The county court therefore, had no jurisdiction to try this case, brought before it by certiorari, and consequently should have dismissed the writ. The judgment of the county court is therefore reversed, and judgment will be here rendered, dismissing the writ of certiorari.

/13/ala/412 · .json · Public domain