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13 B.T.A. 1266

Rossman, Inc. v. Commissioner

United States Board of Tax Appeals

Decided October 26, 1928

United States Board of Tax Appeals · decided 1928-10-26

Petitioner paid certain amounts to secure immediate possession of leased premises. Held, that the evidence is not sufficient to overcome the presumption that Commissioner's determination is correct. Held: that the evidence is not sufficient to overcome the presumption that Commissioner's determination is correct.

Relies on Mandel Bros. v. Commissioner

Decided 1928-10-26

¶1*1267OPINION.

Lansdon :

¶2The petition was filed without a copy of the deficiency letter or of the statement upon which the Commissioner asserted the deficiency. It is obvious, however, from the record that the petitioner seeks the deduction of the amount of $3,300 from its gross income for the taxable year as an ordinary and necessary business expense and that the Commissioner disallows such deduction and holds that the amount in question was a capital expenditure and is amortizable ratably over the term of the lease.

¶3The petitioner cites our decision in the proceeding of Mandel Brothers, 4 B. T. A. 341 in support of its contention. In that case the petitioner. sought to include an amount paid in circumstances somewhat similar to the facts herein in its invested capital, such amount having been in the first instance charged to expense. The *1268deficiency in controversy was based, in part, on the Commissioner’s exclusion of such amount from the petitioner’s invested capital. While the headnote in that case seems to support the contention of the petitioner, an examination of the decision discloses that we said:

Since all tine facts necessary to a disposition of tlnis question in accordance with the foregoing principles have not been made known to us by proper evidence, we are_ unable to determine to what extent, if any, the taxpayer is entitled to include the amount in question in invested capital; hence we are forced to sustain the Commissioner’s action in disallowing the whole amount as invested capital.

¶4It is obvious from the above that in our decision in the Mandel Brothers case, supra, we went no further than to hold that the evidence adduced was insufficient to overcome the presumption that the determination of the Commissioner was correct. On this point our decision was based on lack of evidence and establishes no rule for the determination of the issue here.

¶5The petitioner contends that the amounts paid resulted in no benefit to it, except that possession of the premises was acquired three months earlier than otherwise would have been possible. There is no evidence, however, as to whether the amounts in question were paid by the lessor or the lessee. If paid by the lessee in the circumstances herein it would seem possible that action to recover from the lessor could be maintained. It is also significant that the lease is not in evidence. It .is obvious, therefore, that there is not sufficient evidence to overcome the presumption that the determination of the Commissioner is correct.

¶6Decision will be entered wnder Bule 50.

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