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13 Ohio C.C. 205

Peterson v. Schmidt

Ohio Circuit Courts

Decided November 15, 1896

Ohio Circuit Courts · decided 1896-11-15

This suit was to enjoin Schmidt from operating a bakery at 1900 Vine street. Schmidt sold the bakery at No. 113 Elder street to Peterson for $1,000, agreeing not to go into the business again within four squares of the old stand. The new business started by Schmidt at 1900 Vine street is carried on in the name of his wife, by whom he claims to be employed. The common pleas court granted a perpetual injunction aaginst a continuance of the new business by Schmidt.

Decided 1896-11-15

Swing, J.

¶1We do not think it will be in the interest of justice that the injunction granted by the court of common pleas should be suspended. The contract that the parties entered into should be construed so as to give effect to the instrument, and in doing this it should have a reasonable construction. Now, taking the most favorable view of defendant’s claim, he would be engaged in the bakery business within a few feet of the four squares mentioned in the contract. This fact, taken together with the further fact that the business is claimed to be in the wife’s name, while he himself is 'working for his wife, indicates that he is endeavoring to avoid the terms of his contract, and shows bad faith on his part, and such conduct does not commend itself to a court of equity.

¶2The contract is not against public policy. The limitation is reasonable, and'there is nothing to prevent the defendant from engaging in business at any place which in all reason is beyond the limitations to which he agreed in his contract, and for which he secured plaintiff’s money.

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