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130 F.2d 202

Docket No. 9535.

Robinson v. Johnston

Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals

Decided Aug. 10, 1942.

Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals · decided 1942-08-10

2 counsel of record

Relies on Robinson v. Johnston

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1942-08-10

How this case has been cited

Cited by 12 later decisions (2 by the Supreme Court) — most recently June 2025

6 federal appellate · 1 district ·

40194219501960197019801990200020102020decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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¶1Fredrik S. Waiss, of San Francisco, Cal., for appellant.

¶2Frank J. Hennessy, U. S. Atty., and Robert B. McMillan and A. J. Zirpoli, Asst. U. S. Attys., all of San Francisco, Cal., for appellee.

¶3Before WILBUR, GARRECHT, DEN-MAN, MATHEWS, STEPHENS, and HEALY, Circuit Judges.

¶4HEALY, Circuit Judge.

¶5This court in an earlier opinion, Robinson v. Johnston, 118 F.2d 998, affirmed an order denying appellant’s petition for a writ of habeas corpus. The Supreme Court granted certiorari, ordered the vacation of the judgment and remanded the case with leave “for further proceedings, including leave to petitioner to apply for a hearing before the court en banc.” United States ex rel. Robinson v. Johnston, 62 S.Ct. 1301, 86 L.Ed.-.

¶6The court of its own motion ordered an en banc hearing and appointed counsel for the petitioner. The matter has now been submitted on briefs and oral argument of counsel for both parties.

¶7The factual basis of the petition need not again be stated. The affirmance, one judge dissenting, was on the ground that the order of the Federal district court for Kentucky, made October 12, 1936, conclusively determined the question of petitioner’s sanity at the time of his plea and of his then waiver of counsel. The court is now of opinion, in line with the views expressed by the judge originally dissenting, 118 F.2d 1001, that that order should be treated as tentative only, and as having been impliedly vacated by the later order permitting the withdrawal of the motion for a new trial and supporting papers on which the order was predicated. This view necessitates a reversal, since it is clear that the factual issues tendered by the petition require the issuance of the writ.

¶8The order below is accordingly reversed and the case remanded with directions to issue the writ and proceed to a hearing and determination of the merits.

¶9WILBUR, Circuit Judge

¶10(dissenting).

¶11I dissent. I adhere to the view expressed in the earlier opinion referred to by my associates.

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