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132 Ala. 23

Boyett v. State

Supreme Court of Alabama

Decided February 13, 1902

Supreme Court of Alabama · decided 1902-02-13

AppExVb from Dale Circuit 'Court. Tried before Hon. A. A. Evans. Prosecution of JET.. C-; Boyett for.-a violation of section 5624 of tlie Code, instituted in the county court of Dale county, upon.tlie affidavit or complaint of one Amos Chancey. From a judgment of conviction in the county court defendant appealed to the circuit court.

Cited by 2 later decisions — most recently March 1927

2 state decisions

Relies on Tatum v. State · Clements v. Pearce · Nolin v. Parmer

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1902-02-13

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TYSON, J.

¶1The defendant after, conviction in the county court, appealed to the circuit court. In the circuit court the trial is de novo and must be had,, unless waived, upon a brief statement of the -cause of the complaint signed by the solicitor which is amendable by leave of the court.—§ 4627 of Calm. Code and authorities cited under it. It is too clear for argument- that nothing that is shown to have' occurred upon the- trial in the county-court, was cause for abatement of the prosecution in the circuit court.—Tatwin v. The State, 66 Ala. 465.

¶2The prosecution was for an alleged violation of -section 5624 of the criminal Code. If the fence was upon the land of the. prosecutor, it belonged to him and the defendant ivas properly convicted. On the other hand, if it was-a partition fence-between them as coterminous owners, or if it was upon the defendant’s land, then hi-s act of removing or tearing-it -down was not an offense denounced by this -statute.—Wheeler v. The State, 109 Ala. 56. So, then, the pivotal inquiry under the testimony was whether the fence was upon the land of the prosecutor. Its solution, we think, was a question for the jury.

¶3The surveys, upon which the defendant predicates his ownership of the land, upon which the fence was built by the prosecutor, rvere not -shown to have been- correct or to have -been made in conformity with the requirements of the statutes as to notice, etc., etc.—Code, § 3895; Nolin v. Parmer, 21 Ala. 66; Bridges v. McClendon, 56 Ala. 327; Clements v. Pearce, 63 Ala. 284.

¶4There was no err-or in refusing the written charges requested by defendant. •

¶5Affirmed.

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