¶1 Billy Marcus Lyon, Texas prisoner # 750528, appeals the dismissal of his 42 *698 U.S.C. § 1983 action as frivolous under 28 U.S.C. § 1915A. Lyon contends that these defendants are liable for monetary and injunctive relief because they refused to place him in a safekeeping classification after he was attacked by another prisoner.
¶2 Lyon’s complaint and his more definite statement in the district court reveal that he is suing these defendants under a theory of vicarious liability, which is not a basis for 42 U.S.C. § 1983 liability. See Thompkins v. Belt, 828 F.2d 298, 303 (5th Cir.1987). Further, Lyon failed to allege specific facts indicating that either defendant knew Lyon was endangered or that they participated in any decision concerning Lyon’s safekeeping classification. See id. at 303-04; see also Farmer v. Brennan, 511 U.S. 825, 837, 114 S.Ct. 1970, 128 L.Ed.2d 811 (1994) (holding that a prison official acts with deliberate indifference to a prisoner’s safety only if he actually “knows of and disregards an excessive risk to inmate health or safety”).
¶3 The judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED. Lyon is warned that the district court’s dismissal of his action as frivolous counts as a strike under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g). If Lyon accumulates three strikes, he will not be able to proceed in forma pauperis in any civil action or appeal filed while he is incarcerated or detained in any facility unless he is under imminent danger of serious physical injury. See Adepegba v. Hammons, 103 F.3d 383, 387-88 (5th Cir.1996); 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g).
¶4 AFFIRMED; SANCTION WARNING ISSUED.