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135 Wash. 2d 761

State v. White

Washington Supreme Court

Decided July 16, 1998

Washington Supreme Court · decided 1998-07-16

Key passage — most relied on by later courts

“It is well settled that article I, section 7 of the Washington Constitution provides greater protection to individual privacy rights than the Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution.”

quoted by 1 later decision, including State v. Rankin

“trunk release button was ... in the unlocked glove box,”

quoted by 1 later decision, including State v. White

Relies on 95 Wash. 2d 143 - State v. Houser

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1998-07-16

How this case has been cited

Cited by 27 later decisions — most recently June 2018 · most notably State v. Ladson (1999), State v. Mendez (1999)

1 federal appellate · 26 state decisions

230199820002010decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

Alexander, J.

¶1(dissenting) — Although I agree with the *777majority that State v. Houser, 95 Wn.2d 143, 622 P.2d 1218 (1980), was grounded in article I, section 7 of the Washington Constitution, and thus disagree with the Chief Justice in her assessment of the case as one based solely upon the Fourth Amendment, I concur with the Chief Justice in the result that she would have us reach. While I am satisfied that the contents of a locked automobile trunk are protected by article I, section 7 from the prying eyes of the police during a vehicle inventory search such as the one here, in my view the defendant’s car trunk could not be considered locked under Houserbecause it could he opened merely by pressing a release button in the passenger compartment to which the officers lawfully had access. This “trunk release button was ... in the unlocked glove box,” Majority op. at 765, and gaining access to the trunk by pressing this button was no different than gaining access to the unlocked glove compartment itself by pressing a button. If the release button for the trunk had been shielded by a locked glove compartment, or was itself independently secured by a lock, then it would have been protected by Houserand a different result would be justified.

¶2I would affirm the Court of Appeals.

/135/wash2d/761 · .json · Public domain