Baumgartner v. United States’s Empirical Analysis
138 F.2d 29 · 1943
Citation profile
4 federal appellate · 3 district ·
How this case has been cited
Cited by 15 later decisions (2 by the Supreme Court) — most recently May 1961
4 federal appellate · 3 district ·
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Appellate journey
Relationships
Relies on Schneiderman v. United States · Tutun v. United States · Maney v. United States · United States ex rel. Harrington v. Schlotfeldt · Schwinn v. United States
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 15 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“everyone naturally arose and assumed the usual German stance with the arm extended to give the National Socialist greeting.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority“bear true faith and allegiance to the same.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.