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14 Tex. Ct. App. 185

Drye v. State

Court of Appeals of Texas

Decided May 9, 1883

Court of Appeals of Texas · decided 1883-05-09

Tried below k- jfore the Hon. T. M. Paschal. The purpose of the indictment in this case was to charge the appellant with the murder of C. H. Lund, in Maverick county, Texas, on the fourth day of December, 1883. ■ His trial resulted in his conviction of murder in the second degree, with a term of five years in the penitentiary assessed against him as punishment. The facts in this case are summarized as presenting an interesting phase of conflicting testimony. J. Q-.

Decided 1883-05-09

White, Presiding Judge.

¶1In this case the indictment, which purports to'be for murder, charges that “one Clay Drye, on or about the 4th day of the month of December, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and eighty-two, in said county of Maverick and State of Texas, did with malice aforethought kill and murder C. H. Lund; contrary to the statute and against the peace and dignity of the State.”

¶2This indictment is fatally defective. An indictment for murder “must set forth the means by which the life was extinguished; hence, if it was by a weapon, it must say what the weapon was, or allege it to be unknown to the grand jury. If it describes the killing as done in a way requiring no weapon— for example, by the use of the hands—none other need be mentioned. The particulars of the weapon—as that it was of such a length and breadth—need not be given; to say, for example, that it was ‘a certain wooden stick’ will suffice. And if stones were used their number need not be stated. A‘loaded pistol’will do.’’ (2 Bish. Crim. Proc., 3 ed., sec. 514; The State v. Williams, 36 Texas, 352; Dwyer v. The State, 12 Texas Ct. App., 535; Peterson v. The State, 12 Texas Ct. App., 650.)

¶3The indictment being fatally defective, the judgment is reversed and the prosecution dismissed.

¶4Reversed and dismissed.

¶5Opinion delivered May 9, 1883.

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