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14 Tex. Ct. App. 524

Wilson v. State

Court of Appeals of Texas

Decided June 28, 1883

Court of Appeals of Texas · decided 1883-06-28

Tried below before the Hon. G-. N. Aldredge. The indictment charged the appellant with the murder of one-Anderson Thomas, in Dallas county, Texas, March 22, 1883. The conviction was for murder in the second degree, and the penalty imposed was a term of sixty-seven years. Jim Lowe was the first witness sworn for the State. He testified that he gave a dance at his house on the night of March 22, 1883.

Decided 1883-06-28

Hurt, Judge.

¶1Wilson was convicted of murder of the second degree, his punishment being assessed at confinement in the penitentiary for sixty-seven years. The learned judge below charged the jury that the punishment for murder of the second degree was not less than five years confinement in the penitentiary.

¶2It appears from the record that the jury came into court and propounded to the court the following question: “Judge Aldredge: Your honor will please notify us the highest punishment the law allows for murder in the second degree.” To this his honor replied: “Gentlemen of the jury: In answer to the inquiry propounded by you, you are instructed that the highest *528punishment for murder to the second degree is confinement in the State penitentiary for life.”

¶3Under the authority of the following cases this was error: Burford v. The State, 44 Texas, 525; Searcy v. The State, 1 Texas Court of Appeals, 440; Allen v. The State, Id., 514; Garrett v. The State, Id., 605; Robinson v. The State, 2 Texas Court of Appeals, 390; Hamilton v. The State, Id., 494; Jones v. The State, 7 Texas Court of Appeals, 338; Collins v. The State, 5 Texas Court of Appeals, 38.

¶4From our knowledge of the learned judge who tried this case, we are satisfied that this was.purely an oversight; for since he has occupied the bench, he has exhibited great familiarity with the provisions of the Codes.

¶5For the error in the charge the judgment is reversed and the cause is remanded.

¶6Beversed and remanded.

¶7Opinion delivered June 28, 1883.

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