Ex Parte Lemon’s Empirical Analysis
1904
Citation profile
2 federal appellate · 41 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 43 later decisions — most recently March 1993 · most notably West Coast Advertising Co. v. City & County of San Francisco (1939), City of Grass Valley v. Walkinshaw (1949)
2 federal appellate · 41 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Ex Parte Braun · Ex parte Haskell · People v. Whipple, No. 2 · County of Amador v. Kennedy · Ex parte Sisto Li Proti
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.