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144 N.C. 439

57 S.E 122

Harris v. . Smith

Supreme Court of North Carolina

Decided April 24, 1907

Supreme Court of North Carolina · decided 1907-04-24

Civil actioN, heard on exceptions to the report of a referee before Ward, J., at the August Term, 1906, of the Superior Court of Subby County. The plaintiffs alleged that W. H. Schaub sold and conveyed a tract of land to J. B. Smith for $1,000. Smith paid $200 and -executed a deed of trust with power of sale to W. O. Schaub to secure the balance.

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1907-04-24

How this case has been cited

Cited by 5 later decisions — most recently October 1921

3 state decisions

20190719101920decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Walker, J.,

¶1 after stating the case: The only question involved in this case is one of fact, the decision of which we are not permitted to review. As held in Boyle v. Stallings, 140 N. C., 524, it must appear that there was no evidence to support the findings of the referee, as sustained by the Judge, before this Court can reverse his conclusion of fact. The well-settled rule has always been that the findings of a *441 referee are conclusive unless excepted to by one of tbe parties. If, upon exceptions, the Court sustains them, they are still conclusive, unless it is shown ■ that there is no evidence to support them or that they were based upon improper evidence. The rule has been too long established to be now shaken and, indeed, it is in itself correct in principle. Usry v. Suit, 91 N. C., 406; Depriest v. Patterson, 92 N. C., 399 ; Cooper v. Middleton, 94 N. C., 86; Strauss v. Frederick, 98 N. C., 60; Jordan v. Bryan, 103 N. C., 59.

¶2 The defendant Stone does not except because the referee or the Court committed any error in respect to the conclusions of law, but only'upon the ground that, in the view he takes of the evidence, there was none to warrant the finding of fact that he had paid $181.50 instead of $613. Upon a careful review of the testimony, we think there was at least some evidence to support the finding, though the appellant’s counsel has stated in his brief very strong and cogent reasons to show that the finding of fact should have been according to his contention The question seems to have turned upon whether the $250 payment on the purchase-money of $613 was made by Brown for Smith or for Stone, the balance of $363 having been paid equally by Stone and Brown, each paying $181.50. W. II. Schaub testified that the $250 was paid by Brown for Smith, the original owner of the land which was sold. This excluded the idea that it was paid by Stone and was, of course, some evidence of the fact to be considered by the referee and the Court. It may have been fully explained afterwards by other evidence, but the credibility of the witnesses was for the referee, who heard their testimony, to pass upon, subject to final review by the Judge and not by us.

¶3 TTe find no error in the rulings and judgment of the Court.

¶4 No Error.

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