Commissioner v. Kenan’s Empirical Analysis
145 F.2d 568 · 1944
Citation profile
3 federal appellate ·
How this case has been cited
Cited by 9 later decisions — most recently June 1960
3 federal appellate ·
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Stoddard v. Commissioner · Kenan v. Commissioner · Hord v. Commissioner · Higgins v. Commissioner
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 9 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
““It (the Court of Appeals) thought that the expenses of contesting the income tax had nothing to do with the production of income and hence were not deductible as expenses ‘for the production of income’ within the mean ing of the statute. The court also thought that these expenses were not deductible, because they were paid in connection with property held by the trustees ‘ready for distribution’, and hence not ‘for the production of income.’ Similarly it held that the fees for professional services rendered in connection with the payment of legacies and the distribution of the trust fund, were not expenses relating to the management of property held for the production of income, since they were rendered after the trust term had expired and when the property was ready for distribution. * * * “We think that these objections to the deductions fail to take proper account of the plain language of § 23(a) (2), and the purpose of the section as disclosed by its statutory setting and legislative history; * * *. “Here the decision of the Court of Appeals was that the expenses were not deductible because they were not for the purpose of producing income or capital gain, and because the trust property, being ready for distribution, was no longer held for the production of income.””
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.