Brown v. Smart’s Empirical Analysis
145 U.S. 454 · 1892
Citation profile
3 federal appellate · 2 district · 31 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 60 later decisions (13 by the Supreme Court) — most recently August 2012 · most notably Hanover National Bank v. Moyses (1902), International Shoe Co. v. Pinkus (1929)
3 federal appellate · 2 district · 31 state decisions — followed in 13 states
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Sturges v. Crowninshield · Ogden v. Saunders · Pullman's Palace-Car Co v. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania · New Orleans Water-Works Co v. Louisiana Sugar Refining Co · Baldwin v. Hale
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.