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148 Ala. 230

Middlebrooks v. Stephens

Supreme Court of Alabama

Decided June 30, 1906

Supreme Court of Alabama · decided 1906-06-30

Ejectment. Appeal from Barbour Circuit Court. Heard before Hon. A. A. Evans. Action by W. T. Middlebrooks against M. C. Stephens. From a judgment in favor of defendant, plaintiff appeals. This was an action to recover possession of a certain tract of land named in the complaint.

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1906-06-30

How this case has been cited

Cited by 7 later decisions — most recently March 1925

7 state decisions

30190619101920decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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HARALSON, J.

¶1— No case has arisen in this court which presents the exact question that arises upon the certificate of acknowledgmena to the deed of M. K. and M. C. Stephens to B. F. Stephens. Bearing , in mind that a literal compliance with the statutory form is not necessary, and that acknowledgments should be liberally construed to the end that they may prevail rather than perish, if the court can fairly find a substantial compliance with the prescribed form, we are of opinion the acknowledgment is sufficient, and that the circuit court erred in excluding the deed.

¶2Taking into consideration the whole certificate, including the signature of the officer, and the letters and abbreviations fairly importing his official character, we are satisfied that the names- of tlie grantors first appearing in the certificate, were inserted by inadvertence or mistake, and that they may be excluded. When these names are thus removed, as they should be, there remains a good and sufficient acknowledgment, containing every essential of the statutory form.- This is not the making of a new certificate, but- is the mere correction of a clerical error, apparent on the face of the paper. It is not necessary to review the cases, although they have been examined, since we discover n'otiling in the previous decisions of this court which militates against the conclusion we reach.

¶3After the erroneous ruling had been made and the exception duly reserved, the appellant did not lose the benefit of the exception by offering one of the grantors as a witness, who testified that she did not appear before the officer certifying the acknowledgment. ■

¶4Reversed and remanded.

Weakley, C. J., and Dowdell, and Denson, JJ., concur.
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