The Jumna’s Empirical Analysis
149 F. 171 · 1906
Citation profile
11 federal appellate · 4 district ·
How this case has been cited
Cited by 24 later decisions — most recently March 2017
11 federal appellate · 4 district ·
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on The "Sunnyside" · The "Clara." · The Grace Girdler · The Morning Light · Mitchell v. Board of Commissioners
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 24 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
““Fault may exist, but we are unable to discover it; it is inscrutable. "Where the evidence is so conflicting that it is impossible to determine to what direct and specific acts the collision is attributable, it is a case of damage arising from a cause that is inscrutable. * * * "Whether the case at bar be thus classified, or whether it be held to come within the admiralty definition of inevitable accident, is not material; in -either event the loss must be borne by the party on whom it falls. * * * The question has now been definitely decided by a vast preponderance of authority that there can be no recovery or partial recovery unless fault is affirmatively shown.” The Jumna, supra, and numerous authorities cited in the opinion.”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majoritye.g. The Protector · The Banner““Inevitable accident is where a vessel is pursuing a lawful avocation in a lawful manner, using the proper precautions against danger, and an accident occurs. The highest degree of caution that can he used is not required. It is enough that it is reasonable under the circumstances.””
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majoritye.g. The Protector“the allision could have been prevented by the exercise of due care.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.