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15 I. & N. Dec. 494

LI

Board of Immigration Appeals

Decided July 1, 1975

Board of Immigration Appeals · decided 1975-07-01

Decided 1975-07-01

Interim Decision #2445




                                  MATTER OF LI

               Application for Permission to Transfer Schools
                                     A-19807686

               Decided by District Director October 31, 1975
Where a nonixrmigrant student did not proceed to the school specified at the time of visa
 issuance and admission to the United States but enrolled in another school and then
 applied for permission to transfer to that school for the sole reason that friends were
 attending the school to which transfer was requested, motion to reconsider the denial of
 her application for school transfer is denied since under the provisions of 8 CFR
 214.2(f)(4), permission to transfer schools may be granted only if failure to commence
 full-time attendance at the school which the student was last authorized by the Service
 to attend was due to circumstances beyond the student's control or otherwise justified.
ON BEHALF OF APPLICANT:         Stephen L. Yun, Esquire
                                2100-21st Street
                                Sacramento, California 95818


  DISCUSSION: The applicant is a 25-year-old female native and citizen of the Republic of China, born August 10, 1950 in Taipei, Taiwan.
  She was last admitted to the United States at Honolulu, Hawaii on
January 18, 1975 as a nonimmigrant student to attend the Mississippi
University for Women, Columbus, Mississippi.
  Following her arrival in the United States the applicant did not
commence attendance at the Mississippi University for Women, but
instead enrolled at the California State University at Sacramento and
applied to tie Service for permission to transfer to that school. That
application was denied and the instant motion for reconsideration ensued.
   8 CFR 214.2(f)(2) provides that: "An applicant for admission with a
nonimmigrant student visa issued on or after January 15, 1972, shall not
be eligible for admission unless he establishes that he is destined to and
intends to attend the school specified in his visa. Any other applicant for
admission as a nonimmigrant student shall not be eligible for admission
unless he establishes that he is destined to and intends to attend the
school which issued the Form 1-20 presented by him to the examining
Immigration Officer at the port of arrival or the school specified on Form
1-94 presented in accordance with subparagraph 3 of this paragraph
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           ." 8 CFR 214.2(1)(4) provides, in part, that: "Permission to
transfer may be granted only if the applicant establishes that he is a
bona fide nonimmigrant student, that he intends to take a full course of
study at the school to which he wishes to transfer, and that he in fact
was a full time student at the school which he was last authorized by the
Service to attend, unless failure to commence or continue full time
attendance was due to circumstances beyond his control or was otherwise justified."
   Denial of Miss Li's application was based upon the latter provision.
She now contends in her Motion for Reconsideration that her failure to
commence attendance at the Mississippi University for Women was
justified.
   She alleges that after her arrival in the United States she stayed at
the home of relatives in Los Angeles. Those relatives suggested that she
transfer to the California State University at Sacramento if possible,
since she had friends attending that school. She alleges that she entered
the United States with the intent to attend the Mississippi University
for Women, that she in good faith made inquiry to the Mississippi
University for Women to determine whether it Would be permissible for
her to transfer to a school in California, and that she spoke to the Dean
of the graduate school, Dr. Harvey Cromwell, to determine whether
such a transfer would be permissible. She alleges that she thought the
Dean of the graduate school would be the person of the highest authority to whom such a request could be made and that she thought the Dean
of the School would advise her as to all necessary procedures.
   Miss Li has further alleged that endorsement of the denial of permission to transfer on her Form 1-94 prohibited her from thereafter enrolling at the Mississippi University for Women. She alleges that the officer
in charge of the Memphis office was contacted but stated that it would
be improper for him to act to the contrary inasmuch as the Sacramento
office had endorsed a denial on her 1-94.
   With respect to the latter allegation, the officer in charge at Memphis
may well have considered it improper to act, contrary to a decision made
by the Sacramento office. However, neither his decision nor the decision
made by the Sacramento office serves to shift responsibility nor to
justify Miss Li's failure to enroll at the school in Mississippi. The
decision to apply for permission to transfer was Miss Li's and once
having received her application it was the responsibility of the Sacramento office to render a decision and to endorse that decision on her
1-94.
   With respect to the other allegations, on July 9, 1975, Miss Li executed a sworn statement before an officer of this Service. The following
facts were brought out in that statement. Prior to entering the United
States as a nonimmigrant student, Miss Li actually obtained two Cer-

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Interim Decision #2445

tificates of Eligibility, Forms 1-20. She obtained one from the California
State University at Sacramento, which was issued on December 12,
1974, and the other from the Mississippi University for Women. That
form was issued December 17, 1974. The 1-20 form issued by the
California State University at Sacramento bore a typographical error.
Consequently, Miss Li returned that form and requested another copy.
The new copy was mailed to heron January 8, 1975, but dated with the
original date of issuance, December 12, 1974. The 1-20 form issued by
the Mississippi University for Women indicated that she had been
awarded a scholarship of $1284, which was the estimated academic year
cost for one year's tuition and fees. The I-20 issued by the California
State University at Sacramento indicated no scholarship awards. In her
statement Miss Li admitted that she knew that if she had a scholarship
it would be easier to obtain a student visa, that the Embassy was not as
strict with regard to financial evidence if the student had a scholarship.
   The American Consul in Taipei provided a copy of Miss Li's visa
application along with a memorandum explaining the basis for the Consular officer's consideration of her application.. In her application for the
student visa she listed the Mississippi University for Women as the
school she would be attending in the United States and specifically listed
the tuition scholarship as a portion of her financial assets. She also
presented a bank book showing an account containing the equivalent of
$6,319 U.S. Do:Jars. The memorandum from the American Consul in
Taipei explained that $3,830 of the amount in the account had been there
longer than two months, therefore the Consul felt that that amount was
the limit of funds available to Miss Li, the greater amount's origin being
unknown. It further explained that since the subject's expenses at the
Mississippi University for Women amounted to $4,000 for her two-year
planned course of studies, he felt that the subject had sufficient funds to
cover her and ti at she would not be compelled to illegally seek employment to maintain her livelihood.
   Inasmuch as Miss Li had secured a Certificate of Eligibility from the
California State University at Sacramento prior to her entry into the
United States and in fact actually requested a corrected copy after
noting an error on the first copy she recieved, it would appear that she
intended to enroll in that school from the very first. Had it not been her
intention there would have been no reason for her to have requested the
correct form. It would also appear that she did not use the Certificate of
Eligibility issued by the California State University at Sacramento to
obtain her visa because she knew the visa would be easier to obtain if
she were able to produce evidence of a scholarship, and the American
Consul did, in fait, lend great weight to the scholarship in his consideration of her application.
   Convenience to the applicant is not a basis for the granting of a
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request for perniission to transfer schools. The fact that Miss Li had
friends attending California State University at Sacramento did not
justify her failure to enroll at the Mississippi University for Women.
Her statement in her Motion for Reconsideration that she intended to
attend the Mississippi University for Women when she entered the
United States is not convincing inasmuch as she already possessed an
1-20 form from the California State University at Sacramento before
she arrived. It is, therefore, concluded that she was not admissible at
the time of her arrival as she did not intend to attend the school specified
in her visa, and that favorable exercise of discretion in granting her
application to transfer schools is not warranted as her failure to attend
the Mississippi University for Women was not justified.
   ORDER: It is hereby ordered that the motion of Vivian Wen Li for
reconsideration of denial of her application for permission to transfer
schools be and the same is hereby denied.




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